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Advanced Surgical Options for Severe Gum Disease

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By: dianeadsmith
Posted in: Dentist
Advanced Surgical Options for Severe Gum Disease

Based on severity, gum disease treatment Glendale AZ can range from basic home hygiene to complex surgical operations. Professional dental cleanings and diligent daily brushing/flossing are used to treat early-stage gingivitis. Deep cleaning (scaling and root planning), localized medications, or surgical operations like tissue and bone grafting are necessary for more severe periodontitis.

Treatment Categories

Non-Operative Care

  • Professional Dental Cleaning: Removes all hardened plaque (tartar) and bacterial buildup above and below the gum line.
  • Local anesthesia is used to conduct Scaling and Root Planning (SRP), which is a deep-cleaning gum disease treatment Glendale AZ. Root planing softens tooth roots to keep germs from adhering again and to allow the gums to reattach to the teeth, while scaling eliminates tartar.
  • Drugs: To manage difficult bacterial infections, dentists may recommend antibacterial mouthwashes (such as chlorhexidine), antibiotic gels applied straight to gum pockets, or oral antibiotic tablets.
  • Laser Gum Therapy: An alternative that is minimally invasive and employs laser light to sanitize pockets, lessen swelling, and encourage diseased tissue to heal more quickly.

Operations

A periodontist may perform the following gum disease treatment Glendale AZ procedures for extreme instances that include deep pockets and bone loss:

  • Flap Surgery (Reduction Surgery): The gums are gently elevated and lifted back to remove deep calculus and infection, and then are stitched back into place to minimize the pocket size and make it simpler to clean.
  • Bone and Tissue Grafts: Uses natural or synthetic bone to rebuild bone lost to the disease, stabilizing loose teeth. Exposed roots are covered with soft tissue grafts to guard them against harm and less sensitive.
  • Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR): When inserted with bone grafts, this specialized membrane stops soft tissue from entering a bone healing site, allowing the body to naturally regrow healthy bone.

Management and Care at Home

  • Using herbal or specialized fluoride toothpastes to brush your teeth twice a day.

* Flossing on a daily basis and using water flossers (such a Waterpik) to eradicate germs.

  • Applying relaxing oral gels with antibacterial properties.
  • Swishing warm salt water around in your mouth to lessen edema and eliminate surface bacteria.
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